12-114403859-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP3PP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_181486.4(TBX5):​c.40C>A​(p.Pro14Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX5
NM_181486.4 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX5 (HGNC:11604): (T-box transcription factor 5) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is closely linked to related family member T-box 3 (ulnar mammary syndrome) on human chromosome 12. The encoded protein may play a role in heart development and specification of limb identity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Holt-Oram syndrome, a developmental disorder affecting the heart and upper limbs. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.748
PP5
Variant 12-114403859-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-114403859-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TBX5NM_181486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>A p.Pro14Thr missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000405440.7 NP_852259.1
TBX5NM_000192.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>A p.Pro14Thr missense_variant 2/9 NP_000183.2
TBX5XM_017019912.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88C>A p.Pro30Thr missense_variant 2/9 XP_016875401.1
TBX5NM_080717.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-3-1939C>A intron_variant NP_542448.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX5ENST00000405440.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>A p.Pro14Thr missense_variant 2/91 NM_181486.4 ENSP00000384152 P1Q99593-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249730
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercase-control;in vitroCenter for Basic Medical Research, TEDA International Cardiovascular HospitalJun 01, 2016TBX5 gene acts as a transcription factor to adjust the growth and development process of embryos, especially in the heart development. In our study, we found a novel nonsynonymous mutation of TBX5 (c.40C>A, p.Pro14Thr) in the isolated ventricular septal defect. Polyphen2, SIFT and Mutation Taster were used to predict mutation, the results are highly consistent that this mutated protein is damaging and the Proline of TBX5 is highly conservative in different species. Owing to the reasons above, it is possible that this novel heterozygous missense mutation of TBX5 is highly deleterious, and it may be one of the etiological causes for the isolated VSD in the Chinese population. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at H12 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at H12 (P = 0.007);Gain of catalytic residue at H12 (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773397553; hg19: chr12-114841664; API