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GeneBe

12-117220227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000620.5(NOS1):​c.4018G>A​(p.Val1340Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000548 in 1,460,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NOS1
NM_000620.5 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOS1 (HGNC:7872): (nitric oxide synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of nitric oxide synthases, which synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical, which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission, and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, nitric oxide displays many properties of a neurotransmitter, and has been implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. This protein is ubiquitously expressed, with high level of expression in skeletal muscle. Multiple transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of these transcripts is not known. Additionally, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms (some testis-specific) have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NOS1
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOS1NM_000620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4018G>A p.Val1340Met missense_variant 27/29 ENST00000317775.11
NOS1NM_001204218.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4120G>A p.Val1374Met missense_variant 28/30
NOS1NM_001204213.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3010G>A p.Val1004Met missense_variant 26/28
NOS1NM_001204214.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3010G>A p.Val1004Met missense_variant 26/28

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOS1ENST00000317775.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4018G>A p.Val1340Met missense_variant 27/291 NM_000620.5 P1P29475-1
NOS1ENST00000338101.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4120G>A p.Val1374Met missense_variant 27/295 P29475-5
NOS1ENST00000618760.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4120G>A p.Val1374Met missense_variant 28/305 P29475-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134496
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460320
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726538
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.4120G>A (p.V1374M) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 27) of the NOS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4120, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1374 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.51
Gain of catalytic residue at L1336 (P = 2e-04);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76104785; hg19: chr12-117658032; API