12-117476465-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_173598.6(KSR2):​c.2581G>T​(p.Gly861Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KSR2
NM_173598.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

16
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9931
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KSR2 (HGNC:18610): (kinase suppressor of ras 2) Predicted to enable MAP-kinase scaffold activity; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase binding activity; and protein kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in Ras protein signal transduction; calcium-mediated signaling; and positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of MAPK cascade. Predicted to be active in cytosol and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KSR2NM_173598.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2581G>T p.Gly861Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 17/20 ENST00000339824.7 NP_775869.4 Q6VAB6-1E9PB13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KSR2ENST00000339824.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2581G>T p.Gly861Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 17/205 NM_173598.6 ENSP00000339952.4 Q6VAB6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1444456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
716632
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

KSR2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 29, 2024The KSR2 c.2494G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly832Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
.;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.78
.;Gain of catalytic residue at W864 (P = 0);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.81
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-117914270; COSMIC: COSV105878717; API