12-120739440-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000017.4(ACADS):​c.1231C>G​(p.Arg411Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R411W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

ACADS
NM_000017.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADS (HGNC:90): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase short chain) This gene encodes a tetrameric mitochondrial flavoprotein, which is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. This enzyme catalyzes the initial step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene have been associated with short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SCAD) deficiency. Alternative splicing results in two variants which encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
ACADS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.58444 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.78549 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23375872).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACADSNM_000017.4 linkc.1231C>G p.Arg411Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000242592.9 NP_000008.1 P16219E5KSD5
ACADSNM_001302554.2 linkc.1219C>G p.Arg407Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 NP_001289483.1 P16219E9PE82B4DUH1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACADSENST00000242592.9 linkc.1231C>G p.Arg411Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_000017.4 ENSP00000242592.4 P16219
ACADSENST00000411593.2 linkc.1219C>G p.Arg407Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 2 ENSP00000401045.2 E9PE82
ENSG00000255946ENST00000724268.1 linkn.305-9152G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.42
N;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.37
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369416846; hg19: chr12-121177243; API