12-121001067-TCC-T

Variant names:

• chr12-121001067-TCC-T
• rs2135854397
• NM_000545.8:c.1772_1773delCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):​c.1772_1773delCC​(p.Ser591PhefsTer57) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: HNF1A NM_000545.8 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.67
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

C12orf43 (HGNC:25719): (chromosome 12 open reading frame 43) Predicted to be involved in Spemann organizer formation and negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 10 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 12-121001067-TCC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-121001067-TCC-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1687070.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000545.8. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HNF1A	NM_000545.8	MANE Select	c.1772_1773delCC	p.Ser591PhefsTer57	frameshift	Exon 10 of 10	NP_000536.6
	C12orf43	NM_022895.3	MANE Select	c.*3084_*3085delGG		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_075046.1
	HNF1A	NM_001306179.2		c.1793_1794delCC	p.Ser598PhefsTer57	frameshift	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001293108.2	F5H0K0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HNF1A	ENST00000257555.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1772_1773delCC	p.Ser591PhefsTer57	frameshift	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000257555.5	P20823-1
	HNF1A	ENST00000544413.2	TSL:1	c.1793_1794delCC	p.Ser598PhefsTer57	frameshift	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000438804.1	F5H0K0
	C12orf43	ENST00000288757.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*3084_*3085delGG		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000288757.5	Q96C57

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Monogenic diabetes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2135854397; hg19: chr12-121438870;