12-121154810-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_002562.6(P2RX7):āc.151T>Cā(p.Tyr51His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
P2RX7
NM_002562.6 missense
NM_002562.6 missense
Scores
7
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.77
Genes affected
P2RX7 (HGNC:8537): (purinergic receptor P2X 7) The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel and is responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Activation of this nuclear receptor by ATP in the cytoplasm may be a mechanism by which cellular activity can be coupled to changes in gene expression. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified, most of which fit nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) criteria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P2RX7 | NM_002562.6 | c.151T>C | p.Tyr51His | missense_variant | 2/13 | ENST00000328963.10 | |
LOC105370032 | XR_001749352.3 | n.328-27969A>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P2RX7 | ENST00000328963.10 | c.151T>C | p.Tyr51His | missense_variant | 2/13 | 1 | NM_002562.6 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251432Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135882
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461600Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727118
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 22, 2024 | The c.151T>C (p.Y51H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the P2RX7 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 151, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 51 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0178);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at