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GeneBe

12-121154816-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002562.6(P2RX7):c.157C>T(p.Arg53Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P2RX7
NM_002562.6 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.589
Variant links:
Genes affected
P2RX7 (HGNC:8537): (purinergic receptor P2X 7) The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel and is responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Activation of this nuclear receptor by ATP in the cytoplasm may be a mechanism by which cellular activity can be coupled to changes in gene expression. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified, most of which fit nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) criteria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17579815).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
P2RX7NM_002562.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.157C>T p.Arg53Trp missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000328963.10
LOC105370032XR_001749352.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.328-27975G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
P2RX7ENST00000328963.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.157C>T p.Arg53Trp missense_variant 2/131 NM_002562.6 P1Q99572-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000753
AC:
110
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000818
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2022The c.157C>T (p.R53W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the P2RX7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 157, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.68
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139154098; hg19: chr12-121592619; API