12-121245212-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001270485.2(CAMKK2):​c.1481G>A​(p.Arg494His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000275 in 1,455,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R494C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAMKK2
NM_001270485.2 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAMKK2 (HGNC:1470): (calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase kinase 2) The product of this gene belongs to the Serine/Threonine protein kinase family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. The major isoform of this gene plays a role in the calcium/calmodulin-dependent (CaM) kinase cascade by phosphorylating the downstream kinases CaMK1 and CaMK4. Protein products of this gene also phosphorylate AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). This gene has its strongest expression in the brain and influences signalling cascades involved with learning and memory, neuronal differentiation and migration, neurite outgrowth, and synapse formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. The identified isoforms differ in their ability to undergo autophosphorylation and to phosphorylate downstream kinases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAMKK2NM_001270485.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1481G>A p.Arg494His missense_variant 15/17 ENST00000404169.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAMKK2ENST00000404169.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1481G>A p.Arg494His missense_variant 15/171 NM_001270485.2 P3Q96RR4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
4
AN:
1455330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 04, 2024The c.1481G>A (p.R494H) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the CAMKK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1481, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 494 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.081
B;B;P;B;B;B;B;B;B;P;B
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.50
Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);.;Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);.;Gain of catalytic residue at R492 (P = 0.023);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763899089; hg19: chr12-121683015; API