12-121274100-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001270485.2(CAMKK2):c.427C>T(p.Arg143Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000848 in 1,533,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000087 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CAMKK2 NM_001270485.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.476

Genes affected

CAMKK2 (HGNC:1470): (calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase kinase 2) The product of this gene belongs to the Serine/Threonine protein kinase family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. The major isoform of this gene plays a role in the calcium/calmodulin-dependent (CaM) kinase cascade by phosphorylating the downstream kinases CaMK1 and CaMK4. Protein products of this gene also phosphorylate AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). This gene has its strongest expression in the brain and influences signalling cascades involved with learning and memory, neuronal differentiation and migration, neurite outgrowth, and synapse formation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. The identified isoforms differ in their ability to undergo autophosphorylation and to phosphorylate downstream kinases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.815

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CAMKK2	NM_001270485.2	c.427C>T	p.Arg143Trp	missense_variant	2/17	ENST00000404169.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CAMKK2	ENST00000404169.8	c.427C>T	p.Arg143Trp	missense_variant	2/17	1	NM_001270485.2	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000869 AC: 12 AN: 1381484 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000103 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 678428

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000133

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000103

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74302

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 08, 2021

The c.427C>T (p.R143W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CAMKK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 427, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 143 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.37
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.43
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.38
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.81	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.063	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.9	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.63
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.40		Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);Gain of catalytic residue at R139 (P = 0.002);
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.37

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35798271; hg19: chr12-121711903;