12-121417891-A-G

Position:

• chr12-121417891-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_025126.4(RNF34):​c.613A>G​(p.Arg205Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RNF34 NM_025126.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.75

Genes affected

RNF34 (HGNC:17297): (ring finger protein 34) The protein encoded by this gene contains a RINF finger, a motif known to be involved in protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions. This protein interacts with DNAJA3/hTid-1, which is a DnaJ protein reported to function as a modulator of apoptosis. Overexpression of this gene in Hela cells was shown to confer the resistance to TNF-alpha induced apoptosis, suggesting an anti-apoptotic function of this protein. This protein can be cleaved by caspase-3 during the induction of apoptosis. This protein also targets p53 and phospho-p53 for degradation. Alternatively splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

KDM2B (HGNC:13610): (lysine demethylase 2B) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbls class. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RNF34 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059693158).
• BP6: Variant 12-121417891-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-121417891-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3314902.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RNF34	NM_025126.4	c.613A>G	p.Arg205Gly	missense_variant	3/6	ENST00000361234.10	NP_079402.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RNF34	ENST00000361234.10	c.613A>G	p.Arg205Gly	missense_variant	3/6	1	NM_025126.4	ENSP00000355137.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461676 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727154

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 28, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.054
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.031	T;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.66
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.43
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.19	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0050	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.72	N;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.39	N;.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.050
Sift	Benign	0.50	T;.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.40	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;.;B;.
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.30		Gain of catalytic residue at V208 (P = 8e-04);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V208 (P = 8e-04);
MVP		0.40
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.061
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs889098023; hg19: chr12-121855694;