12-121420679-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_025126.4(RNF34):c.829G>T(p.Ala277Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RNF34 NM_025126.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.54

Genes affected

RNF34 (HGNC:17297): (ring finger protein 34) The protein encoded by this gene contains a RINF finger, a motif known to be involved in protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions. This protein interacts with DNAJA3/hTid-1, which is a DnaJ protein reported to function as a modulator of apoptosis. Overexpression of this gene in Hela cells was shown to confer the resistance to TNF-alpha induced apoptosis, suggesting an anti-apoptotic function of this protein. This protein can be cleaved by caspase-3 during the induction of apoptosis. This protein also targets p53 and phospho-p53 for degradation. Alternatively splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

KDM2B (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3129531).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RNF34	NM_025126.4	c.829G>T	p.Ala277Ser	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000361234.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RNF34	ENST00000361234.10	c.829G>T	p.Ala277Ser	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_025126.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251484 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135918

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461794 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727210

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 26, 2023

The c.832G>T (p.A278S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the RNF34 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 832, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.015	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N;.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;.;D;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T;T;T;D
Polyphen		0.89	P;.;P;.
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.40		Gain of catalytic residue at N282 (P = 0.0026);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at N282 (P = 0.0026);
MVP		0.48
MPC		0.97
ClinPred		0.73	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.36
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555283192; hg19: chr12-121858482;