12-121626857-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000617316.2(ORAI1):​c.115C>T​(p.Pro39Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000285 in 1,402,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P39T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORAI1
ENST00000617316.2 missense

Scores

2
2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORAI1 (HGNC:25896): (ORAI calcium release-activated calcium modulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane calcium channel subunit that is activated by the calcium sensor STIM1 when calcium stores are depleted. This type of channel is the primary way for calcium influx into T-cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of immune dysfunction with T-cell inactivation due to calcium entry defect type 1 (IDTICED1). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
ORAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tubular aggregate myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stormorken syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2609262).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ORAI1NR_186857.1 linkn.328C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORAI1ENST00000617316.2 linkc.115C>T p.Pro39Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000482568.2 Q96D31-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000241
AC:
1
AN:
4144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000408
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
1
AN:
45332
AF XY:
0.0000370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000608
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000215
AC:
3
AN:
1398482
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000288
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
694570
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28752
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36892
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24272
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33522
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79438
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49754
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5232
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000185
AC:
2
AN:
1083378
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000175
AC:
1
AN:
57242
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
1
AN:
4144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
1948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
842
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
320
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
146
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000408
AC:
1
AN:
2452
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4014557:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2 Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 39 of the ORAI1 protein (p.Pro39Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1423850). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Polyphen
0.70
P
MutPred
0.20
Gain of catalytic residue at P43 (P = 5e-04);
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
0.019
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782531427; hg19: chr12-122064762; API