12-12718110-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_004064.5(CDKN1B):c.271C>T(p.Pro91Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P91R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004064.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen
- multiple endocrine neoplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDKN1B | NM_004064.5 | c.271C>T | p.Pro91Ser | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 3 | ENST00000228872.9 | NP_004055.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDKN1B | ENST00000228872.9 | c.271C>T | p.Pro91Ser | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 3 | 1 | NM_004064.5 | ENSP00000228872.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000799 AC: 2AN: 250408 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 51 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727224 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 Uncertain:1
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDKN1B-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs769828807, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 91 of the CDKN1B protein (p.Pro91Ser). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at