12-12718195-T-G

Position:

• chr12-12718195-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_004064.5(CDKN1B):​c.356T>G​(p.Ile119Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I119T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: CDKN1B NM_004064.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.482

Genes affected

CDKN1B (HGNC:1785): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B) This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which shares a limited similarity with CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21. The encoded protein binds to and prevents the activation of cyclin E-CDK2 or cyclin D-CDK4 complexes, and thus controls the cell cycle progression at G1. The degradation of this protein, which is triggered by its CDK dependent phosphorylation and subsequent ubiquitination by SCF complexes, is required for the cellular transition from quiescence to the proliferative state. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type IV (MEN4). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06655541).
• BP6: Variant 12-12718195-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-12718195-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1020942.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDKN1B	NM_004064.5	c.356T>G	p.Ile119Ser	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000228872.9	NP_004055.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDKN1B	ENST00000228872.9	c.356T>G	p.Ile119Ser	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_004064.5	ENSP00000228872	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00633

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152294 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74474

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 09, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1020942). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1B-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 119 of the CDKN1B protein (p.Ile119Ser). -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

-

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 26, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.079
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.89
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.28	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.067	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.47	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.059
Sift	Benign	0.24	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.85	T;T
Polyphen		0.0010	B;.
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.39		Gain of glycosylation at I119 (P = 2e-04);Gain of glycosylation at I119 (P = 2e-04);
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.10
ClinPred		0.047	T
GERP RS		1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.35

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142833529; hg19: chr12-12871129;