Variant 12-130342644-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004764.5(PIWIL1):c.53C>T(p.Thr18Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIWIL1
NM_004764.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.774

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIWIL1 (HGNC:9007): (piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 1) This gene encodes a member of the PIWI subfamily of Argonaute proteins, evolutionarily conserved proteins containing both PAZ and Piwi motifs that play important roles in stem cell self-renewal, RNA silencing, and translational regulation in diverse organisms. The encoded protein may play a role as an intrinsic regulator of the self-renewal capacity of germline and hematopoietic stem cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIWIL1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIWIL1	NM_004764.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.53C>T	p.Thr18Ile	missense_variant	2/21	ENST00000245255.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIWIL1	ENST00000245255.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.53C>T	p.Thr18Ile	missense_variant	2/21	1	NM_004764.5	P1	Q96J94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250544

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135528

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461398

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727020

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 31, 2024

The c.53C>T (p.T18I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PIWIL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 53, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

6.0

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.046

T;T;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.77

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.035

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.90

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.059

Sift

Benign

0.043

D;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.081

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0020

B;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.38

Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.089

GERP RS

0.24

Varity_R

0.044

gMVP

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.24

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.24

Position offset: 25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over