12-130346471-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004764.5(PIWIL1):ā€‹c.418A>Gā€‹(p.Met140Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIWIL1
NM_004764.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIWIL1 (HGNC:9007): (piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 1) This gene encodes a member of the PIWI subfamily of Argonaute proteins, evolutionarily conserved proteins containing both PAZ and Piwi motifs that play important roles in stem cell self-renewal, RNA silencing, and translational regulation in diverse organisms. The encoded protein may play a role as an intrinsic regulator of the self-renewal capacity of germline and hematopoietic stem cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10550335).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIWIL1NM_004764.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.418A>G p.Met140Val missense_variant 5/21 ENST00000245255.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIWIL1ENST00000245255.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.418A>G p.Met140Val missense_variant 5/211 NM_004764.5 P1Q96J94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2024The c.418A>G (p.M140V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PIWIL1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.010
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.21
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.057
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.37
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748861644; hg19: chr12-130831016; API