12-131929270-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The ENST00000443358.6(PUS1):​c.-121C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00153 in 168,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 2 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PUS1
ENST00000443358.6 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0180
Variant links:
Genes affected
PUS1 (HGNC:15508): (pseudouridine synthase 1) This gene encodes a pseudouridine synthase that converts uridine to pseudouridine once it has been incorporated into an RNA molecule. The encoded enzyme may play an essential role in tRNA function and in stabilizing the secondary and tertiary structure of many RNAs. A mutation in this gene has been linked to mitochondrial myopathy and sideroblastic anemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PUS1-AS1 (HGNC:40706): (PUS1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.99).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00165 (252/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00513 (213/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00456. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 138 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PUS1NM_025215.6 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant ENST00000376649.8 NP_079491.2
PUS1NM_001002019.3 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant NP_001002019.1
PUS1NM_001002020.3 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant NP_001002020.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PUS1-AS1ENST00000539078.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.82G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/35
PUS1ENST00000376649.8 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_025215.6 ENSP00000365837 Q9Y606-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
251
AN:
152158
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000370
AC:
6
AN:
16222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
8310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000885
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000917
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00165
AC:
252
AN:
152274
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00185
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00513
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.000139
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00181
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.99
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.96
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551126678; hg19: chr12-132413815; API