12-132624738-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.6820C>G​(p.Leu2274Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000538 in 1,613,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.618
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005280167).
BP6
Variant 12-132624738-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132624738-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 240622.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-132624738-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0027 (412/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00887 (369/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00813. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 203 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkc.6820C>G p.Leu2274Val missense_variant Exon 49 of 49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2 Q07864

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkc.6820C>G p.Leu2274Val missense_variant Exon 49 of 49 1 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570.5 Q07864

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00269
AC:
409
AN:
152226
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00883
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000877
AC:
220
AN:
250994
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000751
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000313
AC:
457
AN:
1461398
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000257
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
412
AN:
152344
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00273
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000246
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00328
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00840
AC:
37
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000906
AC:
110
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Aug 21, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 27, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 12, 2016
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 06, 2018
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22885699, 33256706) -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Jul 20, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Jun 30, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jan 20, 2025
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The missense variant NM_006231.4(POLE):c.6820C>G (p.Leu2274Val) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign/Likely benign with a status of (2 stars) criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts (Variation ID 240622 as of 2025-01-02). There is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and valine, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. The gene POLE has a low rate of benign missense variation as indicated by a high missense variants Z-Score of 2.65. The gene POLE contains 12 pathogenic missense variants, indicating that missense variants are a common mechanism of disease in this gene. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Benign -

Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis;C3896578:Familial colorectal cancer type X Benign:1
Oct 23, 2019
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0053
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.043
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.0048
T
GERP RS
0.45
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148788180; hg19: chr12-133201324; API