12-132626194-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.6454G>A​(p.Val2152Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2152L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16917595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6454G>A p.Val2152Met missense_variant 46/49 ENST00000320574.10
POLEXM_011534795.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6454G>A p.Val2152Met missense_variant 46/48
POLEXM_011534797.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5533G>A p.Val1845Met missense_variant 38/40
POLEXM_011534802.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3442G>A p.Val1148Met missense_variant 22/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.6454G>A p.Val2152Met missense_variant 46/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135434
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2152 of the POLE protein (p.Val2152Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs138789360, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal cancer or breast cancer (PMID: 29212164, 36315513). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540744). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 05, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with colorectal cancer (Raskin et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29212164, 25228659, 19296856) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4May 20, 2021- -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;C5193036:Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138789360; hg19: chr12-133202780; COSMIC: COSV57673475; COSMIC: COSV57673475; API