12-132632347-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_006231.4(POLE):āc.6298C>Gā(p.Pro2100Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
POLE
NM_006231.4 missense
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
5
7
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.89
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.837
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | NM_006231.4 | c.6298C>G | p.Pro2100Ala | missense_variant | 45/49 | ENST00000320574.10 | NP_006222.2 | |
POLE | XM_011534795.4 | c.6298C>G | p.Pro2100Ala | missense_variant | 45/48 | XP_011533097.1 | ||
POLE | XM_011534797.4 | c.5377C>G | p.Pro1793Ala | missense_variant | 37/40 | XP_011533099.1 | ||
POLE | XM_011534802.4 | c.3286C>G | p.Pro1096Ala | missense_variant | 21/24 | XP_011533104.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | ENST00000320574.10 | c.6298C>G | p.Pro2100Ala | missense_variant | 45/49 | 1 | NM_006231.4 | ENSP00000322570 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727216
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 26, 2020 | Variant summary: POLE c.6298C>G (p.Pro2100Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251266 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.6298C>G in individuals affected with Colorectal Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 05, 2024 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2100 of the POLE protein (p.Pro2100Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540775). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 26, 2024 | The p.P2100A variant (also known as c.6298C>G), located in coding exon 45 of the POLE gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 6298. The proline at codon 2100 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.0154);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at