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12-132642903-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.4645C>G(p.Pro1549Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000198 in 1,613,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1549H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014874876).
BP6
Variant 12-132642903-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132642903-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 240531.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1, Likely_benign=5}. Variant chr12-132642903-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000192 (280/1461366) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00164 (73/44610). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00133. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 124 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4645C>G p.Pro1549Ala missense_variant 36/49 ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4645C>G p.Pro1549Ala missense_variant 36/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
94
AN:
250748
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000398
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
280
AN:
1461366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
726966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000718
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000163
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000518
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 24, 2019The POLE c.4645C>G; p.Pro1549Ala variant (rs147500308), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 240531). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.04% (101/282144 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The proline at codon 1549 is weakly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. However, due to the lack of clinical and functional data, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 28, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 27, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 22, 2017- -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
POLE-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 04, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Apr 26, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.048
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
Cadd
Benign
3.1
Dann
Benign
0.38
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.11
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.58
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.0037
T
GERP RS
-1.0
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147500308; hg19: chr12-133219489; COSMIC: COSV105885189; COSMIC: COSV105885189; API