12-132643407-C-T

Position:

• chr12-132643407-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4444G>A​(p.Gly1482Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1482E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: POLE NM_006231.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.85

Genes affected

POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
POLE	NM_006231.4	c.4444G>A	p.Gly1482Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	34/49	ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
POLE	ENST00000320574.10	c.4444G>A	p.Gly1482Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	34/49	1	NM_006231.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461872 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727242

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.020
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.33
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.47
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.70	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.33
Sift	Benign	0.50	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.40	T;T
Polyphen		0.029	B;B
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.49		Gain of catalytic residue at G1482 (P = 8e-04);.;
MVP		0.52
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	1.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.55		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.55		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-133219993;