12-132643544-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4307G>A​(p.Arg1436Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1436P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.4307G>Ap.Arg1436Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 49NP_006222.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4307G>Ap.Arg1436Gln
missense
Exon 34 of 49ENSP00000322570.5
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.4226G>Ap.Arg1409Gln
missense
Exon 33 of 48ENSP00000445753.1
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*4058G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 34 of 49ENSP00000442578.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251204
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
25
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;C5193036:Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency (2)
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.61
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.61
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754518522; hg19: chr12-133220130; COSMIC: COSV57674115; API