12-132649389-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.3922C>T(p.Arg1308Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
POLE
NM_006231.4 missense
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
1
10
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.29
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | NM_006231.4 | c.3922C>T | p.Arg1308Trp | missense_variant | 31/49 | ENST00000320574.10 | NP_006222.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | ENST00000320574.10 | c.3922C>T | p.Arg1308Trp | missense_variant | 31/49 | 1 | NM_006231.4 | ENSP00000322570 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152216Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000362 AC: 9AN: 248364Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135094
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29AN: 1460996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 726806
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152216Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jun 21, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 22, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 27, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1308 of the POLE protein (p.Arg1308Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs763854815, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240491). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on POLE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | May 04, 2021 | The POLE c.3922C>T (p.Arg1308Trp) missense change has a maximum non-founder population frequency of 0.029% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-133225975-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). Five of seven in silico tools predict a deleterious effect of this variant on protein function (PP3), but to our knowledge these predictions have not been confirmed by functional assays. This variant has been identified in a tumor with low tumor mutational burden (internal data). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with POLE-related disease. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as of uncertain significance based on the ACMG/AMP criteria: PP3. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 25, 2022 | The p.R1308W variant (also known as c.3922C>T), located in coding exon 31 of the POLE gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3922. The arginine at codon 1308 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at T1313 (P = 0.0017);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at