12-132649727-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.3745G>A​(p.Val1249Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V1249V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12473622).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3745G>A p.Val1249Met missense_variant 30/49 ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3745G>A p.Val1249Met missense_variant 30/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1249 of the POLE protein (p.Val1249Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs762626359, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405830). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 20, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 05, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2021The p.V1249M variant (also known as c.3745G>A), located in coding exon 30 of the POLE gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3745. The valine at codon 1249 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;CN280943:Familial colorectal cancer Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 12-07-2018 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at E1253 (P = 0.0248);.;
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762626359; hg19: chr12-133226313; API