12-132668377-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006231.4(POLE):ā€‹c.2152T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr718His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19842443).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2152T>C p.Tyr718His missense_variant 19/49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2152T>C p.Tyr718His missense_variant 19/491 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151900
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000425
AC:
1
AN:
235388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
127208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151900
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoDec 14, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 27, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20951805) -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 718 of the POLE protein (p.Tyr718His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540817). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2021The p.Y718H variant (also known as c.2152T>C), located in coding exon 19 of the POLE gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2152. The tyrosine at codon 718 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.39
Loss of phosphorylation at Y718 (P = 0.051);.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1267528399; hg19: chr12-133244963; API