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GeneBe

12-132668475-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.2054G>A(p.Arg685Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000461 in 1,605,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R685L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2054G>A p.Arg685Gln missense_variant 19/49 ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2054G>A p.Arg685Gln missense_variant 19/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
10
AN:
243388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000228
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
131350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000345
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000474
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000908
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
67
AN:
1453748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000484
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
722544
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000424
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000999
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000160
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 685 of the POLE protein (p.Arg685Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs770597683, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 32546565). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405623). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 26, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 15, 2023Observed in individuals with ovarian cancer (Song et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28098136, 30132154, 32546565, 20951805) -
Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 27, 2020This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.67
P;P
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.48
Gain of catalytic residue at L690 (P = 0.0011);.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770597683; hg19: chr12-133245061; COSMIC: COSV57688260; COSMIC: COSV57688260; API