12-16357695-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP3BS2
The NM_020300.5(MGST1):c.217C>T(p.Arg73Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000135 in 1,610,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
MGST1
NM_020300.5 missense
NM_020300.5 missense
Scores
9
9
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.34
Genes affected
MGST1 (HGNC:7061): (microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1) The MAPEG (Membrane Associated Proteins in Eicosanoid and Glutathione metabolism) family consists of six human proteins, two of which are involved in the production of leukotrienes and prostaglandin E, important mediators of inflammation. Other family members, demonstrating glutathione S-transferase and peroxidase activities, are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the conjugation of glutathione to electrophiles and the reduction of lipid hydroperoxides. This protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and outer mitochondrial membrane where it is thought to protect these membranes from oxidative stress. Several transcript variants, some non-protein coding and some protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity MGST1_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MGST1 | NM_020300.5 | c.217C>T | p.Arg73Cys | missense_variant | 3/4 | ENST00000396210.8 | NP_064696.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MGST1 | ENST00000396210.8 | c.217C>T | p.Arg73Cys | missense_variant | 3/4 | 1 | NM_020300.5 | ENSP00000379513.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000157 AC: 39AN: 248106Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000164 AC XY: 22AN XY: 134194
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000132 AC: 193AN: 1458748Hom.: 2 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.000145 AC XY: 105AN XY: 725612
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74270
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 20, 2023 | The c.217C>T (p.R73C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MGST1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 217, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;H;.;H;H;H;.;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.86, 0.91
MVP
MPC
0.043
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at