12-21373419-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000415.3(IAPP):​c.68C>A​(p.Thr23Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T23I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IAPP
NM_000415.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.982

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IAPP (HGNC:5329): (islet amyloid polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the calcitonin family of peptide hormones. This hormone is released from pancreatic beta cells following food intake to regulate blood glucose levels and act as a satiation signal. Human patients with type 1 and advanced type 2 diabetes exhibit reduced levels of the encoded hormone in blood and pancreas. This protein also exhibits a bactericidal, antimicrobial activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
SLCO1A2 (HGNC:10956): (solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2) This gene encodes a sodium-independent transporter which mediates cellular uptake of organic ions in the liver. Its substrates include bile acids, bromosulphophthalein, and some steroidal compounds. The protein is a member of the SLC21A family of solute carriers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1468721).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000415.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IAPP
NM_000415.3
MANE Select
c.68C>Ap.Thr23Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_000406.1P10997
IAPP
NM_001329201.2
c.68C>Ap.Thr23Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001316130.1P10997
SLCO1A2
NM_001386878.1
c.-63+30000G>T
intron
N/ANP_001373807.1P46721-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IAPP
ENST00000240652.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.68C>Ap.Thr23Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000240652.3P10997
SLCO1A2
ENST00000307378.10
TSL:1
c.-63+980G>T
intron
N/AENSP00000305974.6P46721-1
IAPP
ENST00000539393.5
TSL:2
c.68C>Ap.Thr23Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000437357.1P10997

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726220
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39614
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60288
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
PhyloP100
0.98
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.45
B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
1.8
PromoterAI
-0.018
Neutral
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1939945928; hg19: chr12-21526353; API