Genetic Variant GYS2:p.Asp415Asp (chr12-21559154-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_021957.4(GYS2):c.1245C>T(p.Asp415Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,605,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYS2
NM_021957.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.525

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GYS2 (HGNC:4707): (glycogen synthase 2) The protein encoded by this gene, liver glycogen synthase, catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of glycogen - the transfer of a glucose molecule from UDP-glucose to a terminal branch of the glycogen molecule. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) - a rare type of early childhood fasting hypoglycemia with decreased liver glycogen content. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

GYS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disorder due to hepatic glycogen synthase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

GYS2 links:

ENSG00000285854 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285854 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).

BP6

Variant 12-21559154-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-21559154-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2728309.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.525 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021957.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GYS2	NM_021957.4	MANE Select	c.1245C>T	p.Asp415Asp	synonymous	Exon 10 of 16	NP_068776.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GYS2	ENST00000261195.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1245C>T	p.Asp415Asp	synonymous	Exon 10 of 16	ENSP00000261195.2
ENSG00000285854	ENST00000647960.1		n.*1247C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 17 of 23	ENSP00000497202.1
ENSG00000285854	ENST00000647960.1		n.*1247C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 23	ENSP00000497202.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151876

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250716

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1453576

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000967

AC XY:

AN XY:

723532

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33248

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44650

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26026

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39444

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

85850

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53288

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5718

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000181

AC:

AN:

1105292

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000167

AC:

AN:

60060

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.416

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41326

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67944

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disorder due to hepatic glycogen synthase deficiency

Benign:1

Jan 24, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

5.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.63

PhyloP100

0.53

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over