12-21765733-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM2PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004982.4(KCNJ8):ā€‹c.1265C>Gā€‹(p.Ser422Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S422L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ8
NM_004982.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ8 (HGNC:6269): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 8) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins. Defects in this gene may be a cause of J-wave syndromes and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-21765733-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNJ8. . Gene score misZ 3.4549 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3809 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, Brugada syndrome, Brugada syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24593931).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNJ8NM_004982.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265C>G p.Ser422Trp missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000240662.3
LOC105369689XR_007063241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.631+5648G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNJ8ENST00000240662.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265C>G p.Ser422Trp missense_variant 3/31 NM_004982.4 P1
ENST00000542489.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.107-623G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251364
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.34
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72554071; hg19: chr12-21918667; API