12-21805186-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-21805186-C-T
• NM_020297.4:c.4512+812G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_005691.4(ABCC9):​c.4638G>A​(p.Met1546Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ABCC9 NM_005691.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.60
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ABCC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1O

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrial fibrillation, familial, 12

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

KCNJ8-AS1 (HGNC:58193):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36407483).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC9	NM_020297.4	MANE Select	c.4512+812G>A		intron	N/A	NP_064693.2	O60706-2
	ABCC9	NM_005691.4		c.4638G>A	p.Met1546Ile	missense	Exon 40 of 41	NP_005682.2	O60706-1
	ABCC9	NM_001377273.1		c.4512+812G>A		intron	N/A	NP_001364202.1	O60706-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC9	ENST00000261200.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4512+812G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000261200.4	O60706-2
	ABCC9	ENST00000261201.10	TSL:5	c.4638G>A	p.Met1546Ile	missense	Exon 40 of 41	ENSP00000261201.4	O60706-1
	ABCC9	ENST00000544039.5	TSL:5	c.3519G>A	p.Met1173Ile	missense	Exon 31 of 31	ENSP00000440521.1	H0YFV4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461750 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727170

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86232

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111924

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0000000568638), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0090	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.19
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.027
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.18	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.65	N
PhyloP100		5.6
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Uncertain	0.021	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		0.0080	B
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.32		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0613)
MVP		0.82
ClinPred		0.50	T
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.33
Mutation Taster		=64/36	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-21958120; COSMIC: COSV53968903;