12-21875696-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):​c.2050G>A​(p.Gly684Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000727 in 1,612,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00075 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC9
NM_020297.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ABCC9. . Gene score misZ 4.9694 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.023 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type, dilated cardiomyopathy, acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome, Brugada syndrome, atrial fibrillation, familial, 12, intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome, dilated cardiomyopathy 1O, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011582732).
BP6
Variant 12-21875696-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-21875696-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 45397.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=9, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}. Variant chr12-21875696-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr12-21875696-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000466 (71/152250) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00228 (11/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 32 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC9NM_020297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2050G>A p.Gly684Ser missense_variant 17/40 ENST00000261200.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC9ENST00000261200.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2050G>A p.Gly684Ser missense_variant 17/405 NM_020297.4 P4O60706-2
ENST00000539874.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.412+6034C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000467
AC:
71
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000837
AC:
210
AN:
250964
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000950
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000775
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000755
AC:
1102
AN:
1460448
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000859
AC XY:
624
AN XY:
726674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000668
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000630
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
71
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000707
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000972
AC:
118
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 21, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 23, 2020Variant summary: ABCC9 c.2050G>A (p.Gly684Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00084 in 250964 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 33.47 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ABCC9 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.2050G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCM (Pugh_2014). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 15, 2015p.Gly684Ser in exon 15 of ABCC9: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (57/16406) of South Asian chr omosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.o rg; dbSNP rs148174226). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 14, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024- -
Hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioNov 30, 2017- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoMar 25, 2019- -
ABCC9-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 23, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;.;B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148174226; hg19: chr12-22028630; API