12-22249057-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_003034.4(ST8SIA1):āc.533T>Cā(p.Val178Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ST8SIA1
NM_003034.4 missense
NM_003034.4 missense
Scores
2
13
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.87
Genes affected
ST8SIA1 (HGNC:10869): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 1) Gangliosides are membrane-bound glycosphingolipids containing sialic acid. Ganglioside GD3 is known to be important for cell adhesion and growth of cultured malignant cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to GM3 to produce gangliosides GD3 and GT3. The encoded protein may be found in the Golgi apparatus and is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ST8SIA1 | NM_003034.4 | c.533T>C | p.Val178Ala | missense_variant | 4/5 | ENST00000396037.9 | |
ST8SIA1 | NM_001304450.2 | c.104T>C | p.Val35Ala | missense_variant | 3/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ST8SIA1 | ENST00000396037.9 | c.533T>C | p.Val178Ala | missense_variant | 4/5 | 1 | NM_003034.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251256Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135814
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461682Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 27, 2023 | The c.533T>C (p.V178A) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ST8SIA1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 533, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;D
Polyphen
P;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at K181 (P = 0.0495);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at