12-25215528-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PP3_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The ENST00000256078.10(KRAS):​c.483A>G​(p.Arg161Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000274 in 1,612,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRAS
ENST00000256078.10 synonymous

Scores

1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79

Publications

39 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRAS (HGNC:6407): (KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase) This gene, a Kirsten ras oncogene homolog from the mammalian ras gene family, encodes a protein that is a member of the small GTPase superfamily. A single amino acid substitution is responsible for an activating mutation. The transforming protein that results is implicated in various malignancies, including lung adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenoma, ductal carcinoma of the pancreas and colorectal carcinoma. Alternative splicing leads to variants encoding two isoforms that differ in the C-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRAS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • linear nevus sebaceous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
BayesDel_noAF computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.43
BP6
Variant 12-25215528-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-25215528-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 163759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0016 (243/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00522 (217/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00465. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 114 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 243 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRASNM_004985.5 linkc.451-5617A>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 ENST00000311936.8 NP_004976.2 P01116-2A0A024RAV5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRASENST00000311936.8 linkc.451-5617A>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 1 NM_004985.5 ENSP00000308495.3 P01116-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
244
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
198
AN:
1459934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
726416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00478
AC:
160
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110418
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000365
AC:
22
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
32
43
54
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
243
AN:
152332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00522
AC:
217
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
21
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000812
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00214

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jul 31, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg161Arg in exon 5 of KRAS: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within t he splice consensus sequence, and it has been identified in 0.4% (19/4406) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs4362222) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Benign
23
PhyloP100
5.8

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4362222; hg19: chr12-25368462; API