12-2585473-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.2437G>A​(p.Gly813Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000159 in 1,570,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G813E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

7
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437G>A p.Gly813Arg missense_variant 17/47 ENST00000399655.6
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437G>A p.Gly813Arg missense_variant 17/47 ENST00000399603.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437G>A p.Gly813Arg missense_variant 17/475 NM_001167623.2 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437G>A p.Gly813Arg missense_variant 17/471 NM_000719.7 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
6
AN:
178656
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000314
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
95640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000824
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
21
AN:
1418280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000855
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
701608
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000903
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 18, 2022Reported in association with LQTS in published literature (Marschall et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31737537) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3;CN260585:Long qt syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 10, 2021- -
Timothy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter For Human Genetics And Laboratory Diagnostics, Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost And ColleaguesMay 08, 2018- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 13, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.024, 1.0, 0.90, 1.0, 0.22
.;D;D;B;D;P;D;D;D;B;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.31
.;Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at P816 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.94
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs545511851; hg19: chr12-2694639; COSMIC: COSV59763772; API