12-2610549-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-2610549-C-T
• rs202058956
• NM_000719.7:c.3567C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.3567C>T​(p.Cys1189Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000831 in 1,613,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CACNA1C NM_000719.7 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0470
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

CACNA1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Timothy syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• long QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• long QT syndrome 8

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Brugada syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• short QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
• BP6: Variant 12-2610549-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2610549-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 308145.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.047 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000719.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CACNA1C	NM_000719.7	MANE Select	c.3567C>T	p.Cys1189Cys	synonymous	Exon 28 of 47	NP_000710.5
	CACNA1C	NM_001167623.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3567C>T	p.Cys1189Cys	synonymous	Exon 28 of 47	NP_001161095.1
	CACNA1C	NM_199460.4		c.3627C>T	p.Cys1209Cys	synonymous	Exon 29 of 50	NP_955630.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CACNA1C	ENST00000399603.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3567C>T	p.Cys1189Cys	synonymous	Exon 28 of 47	ENSP00000382512.1
	CACNA1C	ENST00000399655.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3567C>T	p.Cys1189Cys	synonymous	Exon 28 of 47	ENSP00000382563.1
	CACNA1C	ENST00000682544.1		c.3717C>T	p.Cys1239Cys	synonymous	Exon 29 of 50	ENSP00000507184.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8 AN: 152198 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000882

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000604 AC: 15 AN: 248420 AF XY: 0.0000520

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000500

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000166

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000862 AC: 126 AN: 1461024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000894 AC XY: 65 AN XY: 726726

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26074

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000252 AC: 10 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86132

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000819 AC: 91 AN: 1111444

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000365 AC: 22 AN: 60348

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8 AN: 152316 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000671 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74492

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41558

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000653 AC: 1 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000882 AC: 6 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.000115 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000491

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	3	not provided (3)
-	-	1	CACNA1C-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	-	1	Long QT syndrome (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)
-	-	1	Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3;CN260585:Long QT syndrome 8 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	3.0
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		-0.047

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202058956; hg19: chr12-2719715; COSMIC: COSV59700197; COSMIC: COSV59700197;