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GeneBe

12-26122251-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_030762.3(BHLHE41):c.1264C>T(p.Pro422Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,271,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000047 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BHLHE41
NM_030762.3 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.470
Variant links:
Genes affected
BHLHE41 (HGNC:16617): (basic helix-loop-helix family member e41) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix protein expressed in various tissues. The encoded protein can interact with ARNTL or compete for E-box binding sites in the promoter of PER1 and repress CLOCK/ARNTL's transactivation of PER1. This gene is believed to be involved in the control of circadian rhythm and cell differentiation. Defects in this gene are associated with the short sleep phenotype. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
SSPN (HGNC:11322): (sarcospan) This gene encodes a member of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). The DGC spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19560298).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BHLHE41NM_030762.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1264C>T p.Pro422Ser missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000242728.5
SSPNXM_011520853.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-31+99G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BHLHE41ENST00000242728.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1264C>T p.Pro422Ser missense_variant 5/51 NM_030762.3 P1
SSPNENST00000538142.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-31+99G>A intron_variant 4
SSPNENST00000534829.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.101+99G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
7
AN:
149450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
122
AN:
1122460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000836
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
538000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000223
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
7
AN:
149450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2024The c.1264C>T (p.P422S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the BHLHE41 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1264, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 422 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.65
P
Vest4
0.069
MutPred
0.21
Gain of catalytic residue at P423 (P = 0.0196);
MVP
0.45
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1423806599; hg19: chr12-26275184; API