12-27380335-C-G

Variant names:

• chr12-27380335-C-G
• rs989652284
• NM_020183.6:c.415C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_020183.6(BMAL2):​c.415C>G​(p.Pro139Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P139S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BMAL2 NM_020183.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.505
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BMAL2 (HGNC:18984): (basic helix-loop-helix ARNT like 2) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor belonging to the PAS (PER, ARNT, SIM) superfamily. The PAS proteins play important roles in adaptation to low atmospheric and cellular oxygen levels, exposure to certain environmental pollutants, and diurnal oscillations in light and temperature. This protein forms a transcriptionally active heterodimer with the circadian CLOCK protein, the structurally related MOP4, and hypoxia-inducible factors, such as HIF1alpha. Consistent with its role as a biologically relevant partner of circadian and hypoxia factors, this protein is coexpressed in regions of the brain such as the thalamus, hypothalamus, and amygdala. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09530252).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020183.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BMAL2	NM_020183.6	MANE Select	c.415C>G	p.Pro139Ala	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_064568.3
	BMAL2	NM_001394524.1		c.448C>G	p.Pro150Ala	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_001381453.1
	BMAL2	NM_001394525.1		c.406C>G	p.Pro136Ala	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_001381454.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BMAL2	ENST00000266503.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.415C>G	p.Pro139Ala	missense	Exon 5 of 17	ENSP00000266503.5	Q8WYA1-1
	BMAL2	ENST00000311001.9	TSL:1	c.373C>G	p.Pro125Ala	missense	Exon 4 of 16	ENSP00000312247.5	Q8WYA1-2
	BMAL2	ENST00000395901.6	TSL:1	c.304C>G	p.Pro102Ala	missense	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000379238.2	Q8WYA1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461840 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727222

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111960

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.00068	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.22
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.80
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.095	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.32	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.36	N
PhyloP100		0.51
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.40	N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0050	B
Vest4		0.29
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.16	T
GERP RS		2.4
Varity_R		0.034
gMVP		0.38
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs989652284; hg19: chr12-27533268;