12-32611203-T-G

Variant names:

• chr12-32611203-T-G
• NM_001370298.3:c.1669T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):​c.1669T>G​(p.Ser557Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FGD4 NM_001370298.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.81

Genes affected

FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGD4	NM_001370298.3	c.1669T>G	p.Ser557Ala	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 17	ENST00000534526.7	NP_001357227.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGD4	ENST00000534526.7	c.1669T>G	p.Ser557Ala	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 17	5	NM_001370298.3	ENSP00000449273.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461864 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727234

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.013	T;T;T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.15
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.11
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.48	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.40	.;.;N;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.54	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.12, 0.39	.;B;B;.;B
Vest4		0.73
MutPred		0.45		.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0617);
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.65	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-32764137;