Genetic Variant PKP2:p.His318Pro (chr12-32877927-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-20 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001005242.3(PKP2):c.953A>C(p.His318Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000222 in 1,614,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H318H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PKP2
NM_001005242.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PKP2 (HGNC:9024): (plakophilin 2) This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking cadherins to intermediate filaments in the cytoskeleton. This gene may regulate the signaling activity of beta-catenin and is required to maintain transcription of genes that control intracellular calcium cycling including ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, triadin, and calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C. Mutations in this gene are associated with different inherited cardiac conditions including Arrythmogenic Cardiomyopathy, Brugada Syndrome, and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. A processed pseudogene with high similarity to this gene has been mapped to chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

PKP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
left ventricular noncompaction
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PKP2 links:

ENSG00000309501 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000309501 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015997201).

BP6

Variant 12-32877927-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-32877927-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 374967.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000919 (14/152304) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00271 (14/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00164. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001005242.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PKP2	NM_001005242.3	MANE Select	c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_001005242.2	Q99959-2
PKP2	NM_004572.4		c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 14	NP_004563.2	Q99959-1
PKP2	NM_001407155.1		c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 12	NP_001394084.1	A0A8V8TPU9

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PKP2	ENST00000340811.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000342800.5	Q99959-2
PKP2	ENST00000070846.11	TSL:1	c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000070846.6	Q99959-1
PKP2	ENST00000700559.2		c.953A>C	p.His318Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000515065.2	A0A8V8TPU9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00270

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000917

AC:

AN:

250850

AF XY:

0.000125

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00120

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000235

AC:

344

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000241

AC XY:

175

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00861

AC:

342

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

124

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000919

AC:

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00271

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000431

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (3)

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)

Cardiomyopathy (1)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.060

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.54

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.72

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.22

LIST_S2

Benign

0.52

M_CAP

Benign

0.078

MetaRNN

Benign

0.016

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

0.33

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.31

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.018

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over