12-32896518-C-G

Variant names:

• chr12-32896518-C-G
• NM_001005242.3:c.214G>C
• PKP2 p.Val72Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001407158.1(PKP2):​c.-613G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PKP2 NM_001407158.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.444
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PKP2 (HGNC:9024): (plakophilin 2) This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking cadherins to intermediate filaments in the cytoskeleton. This gene may regulate the signaling activity of beta-catenin and is required to maintain transcription of genes that control intracellular calcium cycling including ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, triadin, and calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C. Mutations in this gene are associated with different inherited cardiac conditions including Arrythmogenic Cardiomyopathy, Brugada Syndrome, and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. A processed pseudogene with high similarity to this gene has been mapped to chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

PKP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• left ventricular noncompaction

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• Brugada syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000309487 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.110229164).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001407158.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	NM_001005242.3	MANE Select	c.214G>C	p.Val72Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 13	NP_001005242.2	Q99959-2
	PKP2	NM_001407158.1		c.-613G>C		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 14	NP_001394087.1
	PKP2	NM_001407159.1		c.-377G>C		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 14	NP_001394088.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKP2	ENST00000340811.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.214G>C	p.Val72Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000342800.5	Q99959-2
	PKP2	ENST00000070846.11	TSL:1	c.214G>C	p.Val72Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000070846.6	Q99959-1
	PKP2	ENST00000700559.2		c.214G>C	p.Val72Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000515065.2	A0A8V8TPU9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.70
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.11	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.28	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		0.44
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.51	N
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Benign	0.30	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.27	T
PromoterAI		-0.099	Neutral
Varity_R		0.094
gMVP		0.15
Mutation Taster		=94/6	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-33049452;