12-40302866-A-G

Position:

chr12-40302866-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):c.3574A>G(p.Ile1192Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000252 in 1,587,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LRRK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19814435).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRRK2	NM_198578.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3574A>G	p.Ile1192Val	missense_variant	26/51	ENST00000298910.12	NP_940980.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRRK2	ENST00000298910.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.3574A>G	p.Ile1192Val	missense_variant	26/51	1	NM_198578.4	ENSP00000298910	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000680

AC:

AN:

249918

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

135214

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000406

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000887

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000329

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000244

AC:

AN:

1435782

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000223

AC XY:

AN XY:

715936

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000426

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000336

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74284

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8

Uncertain:1Other:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 23, 2022	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1192 of the LRRK2 protein (p.Ile1192Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs281865047, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Parkinson's disease (PMID: 17804834). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39168). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect LRRK2 function (PMID: 20642453). -
not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.040

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.033

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.38

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.32

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.069

T;T

Polyphen

0.82

P;P

Vest4

0.73

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.074

ClinPred

0.079

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over