12-40320099-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.4939T>A​(p.Ser1647Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.299 in 1,609,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 74,287 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1647S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 5907 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 68380 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.829

Publications

97 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012919903).
BP6
Variant 12-40320099-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40320099-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 39201.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.357 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkc.4939T>A p.Ser1647Thr missense_variant Exon 34 of 51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4 Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkc.4939T>A p.Ser1647Thr missense_variant Exon 34 of 51 1 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910.7 Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.272
AC:
41281
AN:
151744
Hom.:
5906
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.182
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.212
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.246
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.274
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.340
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.361
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.212
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.308
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.259
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.298
AC:
74234
AN:
249470
AF XY:
0.304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.206
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.271
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.339
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.371
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.304
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.297
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.302
AC:
440219
AN:
1457574
Hom.:
68380
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.304
AC XY:
220692
AN XY:
725254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.179
AC:
5965
AN:
33320
American (AMR)
AF:
0.212
AC:
9443
AN:
44514
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.274
AC:
7135
AN:
26022
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.321
AC:
12704
AN:
39570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.365
AC:
31327
AN:
85916
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.368
AC:
19638
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.242
AC:
1392
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.302
AC:
334597
AN:
1108902
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.299
AC:
18018
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15095
30191
45286
60382
75477
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10852
21704
32556
43408
54260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.272
AC:
41295
AN:
151862
Hom.:
5907
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.276
AC XY:
20450
AN XY:
74226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.182
AC:
7555
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.246
AC:
3744
AN:
15228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.274
AC:
951
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.340
AC:
1751
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.371
AC:
1786
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.361
AC:
3801
AN:
10540
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.231
AC:
68
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.308
AC:
20899
AN:
67876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.260
AC:
547
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1552
3103
4655
6206
7758
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
446
892
1338
1784
2230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.300
Hom.:
5361
Bravo
AF:
0.256
TwinsUK
AF:
0.302
AC:
1119
ALSPAC
AF:
0.304
AC:
1172
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.179
AC:
787
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.298
AC:
2561
ExAC
AF:
0.296
AC:
35962
Asia WGS
AF:
0.340
AC:
1177
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Benign:3Other:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 22, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 05, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30917570, 23842774, 20629711, 20721913, 31085292, 20186690, 26311745) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.39
N
PhyloP100
0.83
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.95
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.037
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
0.00020
T
GERP RS
0.45
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11564148; hg19: chr12-40713901; COSMIC: COSV54145756; COSMIC: COSV54145756; API