Genetic Variant LRRK2:p.Ser1647Pro (chr12-40320099-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):c.4939T>C(p.Ser1647Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1647T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.829

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
Parkinson disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LRRK2 links:

ENSG00000258167 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000258167 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40293172).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRRK2	NM_198578.4 link	c.4939T>C	p.Ser1647Pro	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 51	ENST00000298910.12	NP_940980.4	Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRRK2	ENST00000298910.12 link	c.4939T>C	p.Ser1647Pro	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 51	1	NM_198578.4	ENSP00000298910.7		Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1459714

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726176

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33340

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44544

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26066

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39614

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

85988

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53368

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110726

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60314

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.086

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.030

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.88

PhyloP100

0.83

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

0.51

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

0.47

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

Polyphen

0.0030

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.46

Gain of helix (P = 0.0128);

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.072

GERP RS

0.45

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.46

Mutation Taster

=82/18

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over