12-40322458-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.5457T>C​(p.Gly1819Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.558 in 1,612,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 252,740 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1819G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.57 ( 24464 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.56 ( 228276 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.506

Publications

40 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 12-40322458-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40322458-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 39209.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.506 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.676 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkc.5457T>C p.Gly1819Gly synonymous_variant Exon 37 of 51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4 Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkc.5457T>C p.Gly1819Gly synonymous_variant Exon 37 of 51 1 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910.7 Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.566
AC:
85848
AN:
151542
Hom.:
24447
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.587
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.487
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.630
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.553
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.481
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.696
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.530
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.481
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.545
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.557
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.577
AC:
144889
AN:
251196
AF XY:
0.577
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.586
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.664
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.553
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.477
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.536
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.564
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.557
AC:
813102
AN:
1460698
Hom.:
228276
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.560
AC XY:
406709
AN XY:
726706
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.586
AC:
19590
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.659
AC:
29476
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.554
AC:
14474
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.479
AC:
18979
AN:
39630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.688
AC:
59347
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.540
AC:
28831
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.502
AC:
2893
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.545
AC:
605644
AN:
1111066
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.561
AC:
33868
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18945
37890
56834
75779
94724
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
17164
34328
51492
68656
85820
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.566
AC:
85915
AN:
151660
Hom.:
24464
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.569
AC XY:
42136
AN XY:
74094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.587
AC:
24314
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.630
AC:
9593
AN:
15216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.553
AC:
1916
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.480
AC:
2473
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.695
AC:
3351
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.530
AC:
5569
AN:
10508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.490
AC:
144
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.545
AC:
36940
AN:
67770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.555
AC:
1171
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1871
3742
5613
7484
9355
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
734
1468
2202
2936
3670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.553
Hom.:
17190
Bravo
AF:
0.570
Asia WGS
AF:
0.590
AC:
2048
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.540
EpiControl
AF:
0.536

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Benign:2Other:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jul 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
-0.51
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10878371; hg19: chr12-40716260; COSMIC: COSV54146503; COSMIC: COSV54146503; API