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GeneBe

12-43768188-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016123.4(IRAK4):ā€‹c.77T>Cā€‹(p.Ile26Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I26V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRAK4
NM_016123.4 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRAK4 (HGNC:17967): (interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4) This gene encodes a kinase that activates NF-kappaB in both the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling pathways. The protein is essential for most innate immune responses. Mutations in this gene result in IRAK4 deficiency and recurrent invasive pneumococcal disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IRAK4NM_016123.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>C p.Ile26Thr missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000613694.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IRAK4ENST00000613694.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>C p.Ile26Thr missense_variant 2/121 NM_016123.4 P1Q9NWZ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 67 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 09, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects IRAK4 function (PMID: 24316379). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1043691). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IRAK4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs138116867, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 26 of the IRAK4 protein (p.Ile26Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.86
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.72, 0.72, 0.88
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138116867; hg19: chr12-44161991; API