12-43771348-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000613694.5(IRAK4):​c.290C>T​(p.Ala97Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A97A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRAK4
ENST00000613694.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRAK4 (HGNC:17967): (interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4) This gene encodes a kinase that activates NF-kappaB in both the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling pathways. The protein is essential for most innate immune responses. Mutations in this gene result in IRAK4 deficiency and recurrent invasive pneumococcal disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IRAK4NM_016123.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.290C>T p.Ala97Val missense_variant 3/12 ENST00000613694.5 NP_057207.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRAK4ENST00000613694.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.290C>T p.Ala97Val missense_variant 3/121 NM_016123.4 ENSP00000479889 P1Q9NWZ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 67 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 22, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IRAK4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533521). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IRAK4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs764597369, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 97 of the IRAK4 protein (p.Ala97Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.11
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.47
Gain of catalytic residue at A95 (P = 0.0047);Gain of catalytic residue at A95 (P = 0.0047);Gain of catalytic residue at A95 (P = 0.0047);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.86
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.86
Position offset: -2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 17

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764597369; hg19: chr12-44165151; COSMIC: COSV101471819; COSMIC: COSV101471819; API