12-47973102-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.*305G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00569 in 602,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0049 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0060 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.23).
BP6
Variant 12-47973102-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47973102-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 308895.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00489 (745/152254) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00745 (507/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00692. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 351 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 745 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL2A1NM_001844.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*305G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 54/54 ENST00000380518.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL2A1ENST00000380518.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*305G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 54/541 NM_001844.5 P1P02458-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00490
AC:
745
AN:
152136
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00972
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00596
AC:
2679
AN:
449840
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00558
AC XY:
1323
AN XY:
236984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00324
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000873
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00529
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00489
AC:
745
AN:
152254
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00472
AC XY:
351
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00972
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00625
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00436
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Stickler syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023COL2A1: BS1 -
Type II Collagenopathies Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532700241; hg19: chr12-48366885; COSMIC: COSV56742826; COSMIC: COSV56742826; API