12-47982950-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):c.2095-4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00002002

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.20

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL2A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

achondrogenesis type II
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Kniest dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
spondylometaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
spondyloperipheral dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Stickler syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritis
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dysspondyloenchondromatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial avascular necrosis of femoral head
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hypochondrogenesis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

COL2A1 links:

LOC105369752 (HGNC:):

LOC105369752 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).

BP6

Variant 12-47982950-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47982950-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 308920.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00102 (156/152208) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000868 (59/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00069. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 68 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 Unknown,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL2A1	NM_001844.5 link	c.2095-4G>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 32 of 53	ENST00000380518.8	NP_001835.3	P02458-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL2A1	ENST00000380518.8 link	c.2095-4G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 32 of 53	1	NM_001844.5	ENSP00000369889.3	P02458-2
COL2A1	ENST00000337299.7 link	c.1888-4G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 31 of 52	1		ENSP00000338213.6	P02458-1
COL2A1	ENST00000483376.1 link	n.273-4G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 3 of 7	5
COL2A1	ENST00000493991.5 link	n.1019-4G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 15 of 36	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00103

AC:

156

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.0251

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000868

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00191

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00191

AC:

479

AN:

250654

AF XY:

0.00181

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0286

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000370

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00344

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00104

AC:

1526

AN:

1461234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00109

AC XY:

790

AN XY:

726896

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000917

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0272

AC:

710

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000321

AC:

AN:

53034

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00277

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000536

AC:

596

AN:

1111788

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00222

AC:

134

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

192

287

383

479

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00102

AC:

156

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000914

AC XY:

AN XY:

74402

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41528

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0251

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000942

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000868

AC:

AN:

68000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00189

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00193

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00111

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00131

EpiControl

AF:

0.00136

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:10

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:4

Jun 20, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

COL2A1: BP4, BS1 -

not specified

Benign:2

Dec 09, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2018

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Achondrogenesis type II;C0265279:Kniest dysplasia;C0432214:Namaqualand hip dysplasia;C0432221:Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia - Sutcliffe type;C0700635:Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type;C0796173:Spondyloperipheral dysplasia;C1442965:Legg-Calve-Perthes disease;C1835437:Platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type;C1836080:Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular;C1836683:Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening;C1851536:Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type;C1852989:Vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia;C2020284:Stickler syndrome type 1;C2745959:Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita;C4225273:Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type;C4551562:Avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1

Benign:1

Dec 14, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Stickler syndrome type 1

Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Type II Collagenopathies

Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Connective tissue disorder

Benign:1

Nov 01, 2016

Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.88

CADD

Benign

0.046

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

-3.2

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000020

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

12-47982950-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over